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Microsoft Patch Tuesday 04/13/2022 Notes

|by Alpha Team

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Microsoft Patch Tuesday 04/13/2022 Notes

This advisory addresses and summarizes the vulnerabilities published by Microsoft this Patch Tuesday and highlights the most notable vulnerabilities that may impact our customers.

Recommendations

  • Keep up to date with the most recent vulnerabilities impacting you in our Vulnerabilities tab. Contact your account manager for more information.
  • Be sure to apply patches promptly to mitigate these and other vulnerabilities.

Standing Intelligence Requirements

Vulnerability

For the most up-to-date list of ZeroFox Threat Research’s Intelligence Requirements, please visit: https://cloud.zerofox.com/alpha_team/advisories/14956

Details

Highlights: Microsoft's Patch Tuesday update for April 2022 contained 117 vulnerabilities in total, with:

  • 9 vulnerabilities rated as Critical
  • 108 vulnerabilities rated as Important

The patched bugs include two zero-day vulnerabilities. One of these vulnerabilities, CVE-2022-26904, was previously tracked as CVE-2021-34484 and CVE-2022-21919, and patches for them were released; however, Microsoft was unsuccessful in completely patching these vulnerabilities.

Meanwhile, Microsoft recently revealed its plans for “AutoPatch” – which will allow enterprises to expedite applying security fixes. Autopatch will be available as a part of Windows Enterprise E3 in July 2022 and keep Windows and Office software on enrolled endpoints up-to-date automatically, at no additional cost. “The second Tuesday of every month will be 'just another Tuesday,’“ a Microsoft official stated.

Most notable vulnerabilities

Microsoft has listed two zero-day vulnerabilities (CVE-2022-26904 and CVE-2022-24521) among the bugs fixed in the April Patch Tuesday security update.

The products/services affected by the 10 critical vulnerabilities include LDAP - Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, Microsoft Dynamics, Windows Hyper-V, Windows Network File System, Windows Remote Procedure Call Runtime, and Windows Server Message Block (SMB).

CVE-2022-26904

CVE-2022-26904 (CVSS score: 7) is a privilege escalation vulnerability in the Windows User Profile Service. Because of this flaw, Microsoft Windows could allow a local authenticated attacker to gain elevated privileges on the system. By executing a specially-crafted program, an authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code with higher privileges.

The following products are affected:

  • Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
  • Windows RT 8.1
  • Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems
  • Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 11 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 11 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows Server, version 20H2 (Server Core Installation)
  • Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2019
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows Server 2012 R2
  • Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2012
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
  • Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
  • Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows 10 Version 20H2 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 20H2 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 20H2 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2022
  • Windows 10 Version 21H1 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H1 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H1 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
  • Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1
  • Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2016
  • Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems

CVE-2022-24521

CVE-2022-24521 (CVSS score: 7.8) is an elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Windows Common Log File System Drive. By executing a specially-crafted program, an authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain elevated privileges on the system and execute arbitrary code with higher privileges.

The following products are affected:

  • Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2012 R2
  • Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2012
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
  • Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
  • Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
  • Windows RT 8.1
  • Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems
  • Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems
  • Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
  • Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1
  • Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2016
  • Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 11 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 11 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows Server, version 20H2 (Server Core Installation)
  • Windows 10 Version 20H2 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 20H2 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 20H2 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2022
  • Windows 10 Version 21H1 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H1 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H1 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2019
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems

CVE-2022-26809

CVE-2022-26809 (CVSS score: 9.8) is a Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Runtime Library remote code execution vulnerability. By persuading a victim to open specially-crafted content, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code on the system.

The following products are affected:

  • Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1
  • Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows 11 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows Server, version 20H2 (Server Core Installation)
  • Windows 10 Version 20H2 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2022
  • Windows 10 Version 21H1 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H1 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H1 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2012 R2
  • Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2012
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
  • Windows 10 Version 20H2 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 20H2 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2016
  • Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
  • Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems
  • Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
  • Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
  • Windows RT 8.1
  • Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems
  • Windows 11 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2019

CVE-2022-24491

CVE-2022-24491 (CVSS score: 9.8) is a remote code execution vulnerability in the Windows Network File System. Because of this bug, Microsoft Windows could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system (after the attacker sends a specially-crafted request).

The following products are affected:

  • Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2012 R2
  • Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2012
  • Windows RT 8.1
  • Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems
  • Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems
  • Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2016
  • Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 11 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 11 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows Server, version 20H2 (Server Core Installation)
  • Windows 10 Version 20H2 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 20H2 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 20H2 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2022
  • Windows 10 Version 21H1 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H1 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 21H1 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems
  • Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
  • Windows Server 2019
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
  • Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems

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